Hyperhydrochloric Acid:修订间差异
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{{英文版本|超盐酸}} | |||
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Hyperhydrochloric Acid(HA), | Hyperhydrochloric Acid (HA in short), with the molecular formula (HCl)<sub>10</sub>, has a scientific name of '''tri(1λ3,2λ3-dichloranyl)-1λ3,2λ3,3λ3,4λ3-tetrachloretane.'''It is especially important in industry. | ||
== The Production of HA == | |||
=== Industrial production === | |||
HA is a kind of important chemical-industry material. However, its requirement of laboratorian synthesis is too high, and the chemical plants are therefore purchasing HA from labs with a high price. The [[RP]] of the labs are different, so the HA sent is very different too. As a result, industrian HA is neither with a high concentration nor with a high quality. | |||
=== Laboratorian synthesis === | |||
There is only one way of the laboratorian synthetise of HA, which was discovered by chinese antimonitian [[Zhao Mingyi]], the great physicist and chemist in 250 B.C.. ''Antimonitian secret tales ''sais:' This method is with very good conditions, it's natural. It's Zhaos-secret-method.'Because of the long history, no one knows if he synthetised HA, so he is only thought to invent the method ,not to firstly use the method. | |||
In 2007 , after the inprovement and research by Wan Tsaoyuanzhu, he put forward the most widely used method:[[Antimony]]-Kadium-catalysis method, which is operated in a synthesis-tower. | |||
① 2Molecule of HCI γ-Kadium become (E)-1λ<sup>3</sup>,2λ<sup>3</sup>-dichlorene in the catalysis of y-Kadium ,which becomes 1λ<sup>3</sup>,2λ<sup>3</sup>-trichlorane later. | |||
② 1λ<sup>3</sup>,2λ<sup>3</sup>-trichlorane becomes tris(1λ<sup>3</sup>,2λ<sup>3</sup>-dichloranyl)-1<sup>3</sup>,2<sup>3</sup>,3<sup>3</sup>,4<sup>3</sup>-tetrachloretane in the catalysis of Antimony. | |||